4th Degree – Patriotic Arm of the Order
Standing Firm in Support of the Order
Knights of the Patriotic Degree are dedicated to the personal
development and continued honor of brother Knights. We are always there
to offer leadership, guidance, and encouragement.
Proudly Serving the Country
Knights of the Patriotic Degree glorify God by serving our community and
nation as though Christ were the one being served.
Unwavering Support of the Faith
Knights of the Patriotic Degree hold unwaveringly to what is right and
honorable, working to keep God in the civic arena, serving the life of
the Church, and defending laws that recognize the sanctity of life and
true religious liberty.
Honoring the Legacy of Knighthood
The Color Corps is an elective division of the Patriotic Degree that
presents a visible reminder of our service to the community.
Fourth Degree Knights of Columbus seek to embody the Order’s
core principle of patriotism and exemplify true Catholic citizenship.
Sir Knights, as Fourth Degree Knights are called, have been active in
such programs as Fourth Degree ProD eo and Pro Patria Scholarships,
Serving Those Who Served, To Be a Patriot, Get Out the Vote, and Flag
Protocol. In addition, assemblies have optional programs that honor the
memory of deceased Fourth Degree Knights. The Chalice Program is one of
the most enduring programs that memorializes a deceased Fourth Degree
Knight and helps a priest acquire a precious chalice. Another involves
presenting a crucifix with the emblem of the Order to the family of the
deceased Fourth Degree Knight.
The history of the creation of the Fourth Degree of the Knights
of Columbus of is directly linked to the social and political climate in
the United States at the turn of the last century. It is in that light
that the connection between the Fourth Degree and its Color Corps, that
has grown to be the most visible aspect of the Knights, must be seen.
The idea of adding new degrees to the Order’s original three,
(Charity, Unity, Fraternity) first came to light in 1886. Supreme Knight
James T. Mullen appointed a committee to look into forming two new
“commander” degrees. That same year the Connecticut Catholic, a local
newspaper, carried an advertisement calling members of local Knights of
Columbus councils to meet to form a “Uniformed Legion.” The idea for
this new unit arose from a growing nation wide sense of Nationalism, or
what we would call today Patriotism. The unknown author in Connecticut
was not alone in wanting a visible organization.
Little happened at this time because there was not enough wide
spread interest in creating additional new degrees. The Order’s leaders
balked at the idea of a Uniformed Legion for the simple reason that the
cost for the “Uniform” was well over $100.00. They feared the “Legion”
would cause an economical class split between wealthy and poorer members
of the Order.
Following the Spanish American War, it was decided that there
should be one new Degree added based on the principle of Patriotism. In
1899, Edward L. Hearn was elected Supreme Knight and he immediately
appointed a committee to establish and format the new Degree to be given
the following year.
In order to qualify for this Degree each candidate had to be a
Third Degree member of the Knights of Columbus in good standing for
three years, and show evidence of distinctive service to the Order,
church, and community. Finally the candidate had to have a letter from
his priest stipulating that he had received communion within the past
two weeks.
The first Exemplification of the new Degree was scheduled to be
held in the Astor Hotel in New York City on February 22, 1900. However,
there were so many candidates, the Exemplification had to be moved to a
larger venue. Therefore the site was moved to the Lenox Lyceum. At this
first Exemplification of the Fourth Degree 1,100 members of the Knights
of Columbus, being in good standing “took their fourth.” The second
Exemplification, held in Boston on May 8, 1900 saw another 750 Third
Degree knights join the ranks of Sir Knights.
In the early years of the Fourth Degree, members met as part of
their councils, mostly after meetings. In 1910, during a reorganization
of the Order’s leadership, the first Assemblies were created.
Additionally the position of Supreme Master was established to lead the
Fourth Degree internationally. Vice Supreme Masters lead Provinces and
Masters head Districts. This system has spread and flourished as Sir
Knights not only serve their local Church through their service to local
councils but also their joint efforts in these Assemblies.
The Honor Guard, first called for in 1886 was officially formed
in 1902, for ceremonial purposes. Since that time, the uniforms of the
Color Corps have varied, however all have shared the similar theme of
mariners. Most noticeable in today’s current uniform is the chapeau worn
with ostrich feathers.
In the year 2000, the Fourth degree celebrated its 100th
anniversary with approximately 252,000 member Sir Knights!!
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